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INTRODUCTION |
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For the serious type who do it for a living (financial reward!)
as well as a love of dogs?
This article is derived from our own experience of dog grooming
and training students for several years and also from the
experiences of a leading and successful groomer involved in
training the groomers of tomorrow. It is the combination of
experience put into words - perhaps providing some "thoughts"
for those who are about to contemplating treading the hallow
path!
Whether you currently work with animals or not, dog grooming
is an exciting career to pursue. The job itself requires first
and foremost, a love of animals! Added to which you need dual
skills of a great deal of patience and a firm but kind hand.
The successful groomer is a person with a passion for dogs,
the ability to produce the skills and techniques on the grooming
table, with the organisational disciplines of running a business
either, on ones own, or employing suitably qualified staff.
In addition you will need the ability to promote your business,
plus the know how of running a business financially which
will include creating a pricing structure which is profitable
to your business and as such earns you a living.
Then there is the "public relations" aspect. Never loose
sight of the fact that animals to their owners are like children.
"It" must be treated with the utmost tender loving care even
if "it" has devoured half your hand in a moment of fury as
you attempted to cut its nails! Not all cats or dogs behave
in a demure manner, some can be positively foul - not that
the owners would ever agree with you!
After drowning "it" in the bath the next worst sin is to
allow "it" to escape from your premises before being returned
to its owner. Therefore security of the highest level is essential
if you want a peaceful life! You would be surprised at the
ease at which a cat or dog can escape in a moment of human
error. Recapture is testing even for an Olympic hurdler!
Many students are of the opinion that learning the art of
dog grooming is but a few weeks tuition - indeed some are
of the opinion that it can be mastered within days! Have no
delusions there are lots of different aspects of the grooming
job. Each of the many breeds that may come before you in the
course of an average week will all have different grooming
requirements, which you are expected to know and be able to
discuss in full without any sneaky references to the "guide"
book. Bathing, de-matting, styling, clipping, scissoring are
just some of the skills involved, which you will need to know
thoroughly.
Along with these services, many professional Groomer's offer
additional services which will most likely include things
such as nail clipping, ear care and the dreaded anal gland
emptying!! Cat owners may descend upon you with their much-cherished
longhaired Moggie sporting conker sized matts all over its
body. Apart from the fact it has no intention of allowing
you clipping these off without suffering a million lacerations
from it revolving claws, one has to budget for the shock effect
upon the customer when their long haired Persian of royal
decent is returned looking as if it had spent the last ten
years in a concentration camp!
No moggie ever looks its best after a close shave! So it
is often a good idea to forewarn the owner when accepting
the cat in for a de-matting, that this may involve a total
clip and that as a result it might look a little different
when they collect it!
Acquiring an in-depth knowledge of the vast array of equipment,
which is on offer both in the way of tools and beautification
products, is essential; there are numerous suppliers, not
all of who have any serious degree of practical knowledge
relating to the products they offer. So you need to do your
research well and acquire your own knowledge at an early stage.
The use of a product which results in a snow white Bichon
Frise being returned to its owner re-coloured black or with
purple patches is unlikely to please or earn you extra brownie
points in the "recommendation" stakes.
To become a professional groomer - taking financial reward
for your work - you will need to have an "establishment" -
your premises, or put another way a place of work. This may
be "static" - you have dogs bought to you, or "mobile" namely
you and your equipment visit the dogs!
In the case of a "static" situation, this may take the form
of a room set aside in your house for the purposes of grooming.
Not always to be recommended - remember grooming means hairs
- millions of them, which no matter how careful you are in
cleaning up they travel! Animal hairs clock up more air miles
than all the world's air travellers! Your best clothing is
a favourite resting place!
Another factor to bear in mind is that your business may
grow and the neighbours just might object too you running
a business from your private dwelling. Say for example you
have a devout cat lover as a next-door neighbour. The fact
that their cat spends the day suspended from the curtain rail
whilst a group of cat loving dogs from next door cheer it
on may step up any potential "anti" feelings!
A purpose built building in the garden could result in an
involvement with your local Council to legitimise a business
activity as well as aspects of planning, whilst both may be
possible, both are likely to be costly in money and time and
involve a lot of paperwork.
Alternative "premises" could involve you setting up either
in a 'shop' environment, or from a rented room (from a vets
or pet shop are popular options!) to an opulent High Street
venue with a suitable sign "La tondeuse de chien!" (Dogs clipped
here!)
Grooming from premises obviously has many advantages not
least that all your equipment is in one place and you are
not carting it around, but you will incur additional charges
and expenses such as rent and business rates, plus other utility
bills - water, heating, lighting, etc all of which have to
be built into your charges if you are to cover your outgoings
and earn a wage. When selecting premises of whatever nature
factors such as car parking and access can also have an effect
on the amount of custom you receive.
The "premises" whatever the chosen style, needs a bright
cheerful and welcoming "Reception" area. From here you receive
"Fido" or "Tom" with a warm welcome designed to calm the nerves
of both owner and pet. Having booked it in, owner departed,
then you can "disappear" into the unseen "heavy security"
lock up area where upon the grooming is undertaken.
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Equipment:
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The first of the "major spending activities!
In order to ply your favoured business style you will need to get
suitable equipment. Clearly this will be influenced by the type
of business you intend following i.e. "Static" or "Mobile"
Irrespective of which you adopt, one principle to follow is to
buy the best you can afford. Cheap products are unlikely to give
you the essential reliability you need! Budget if not in the beginning
- certainly at the earliest opportunity - to get a "back up" clipper
and a "back up" set of your most regularly used blades. Any malfunction
of either will result at best cause a sudden halt of you business,
or worst still a half clipped client - which is definitely to be
avoided!
Find a reliable supplier, mail order - preferably next day delivery
for the busy groomer is the preferred choice. You don't want to
spend half a day cruising round collecting essential materials.
Cheap price are not always the bargains they are made to appear!
So select carefully your supplier and develop a business relationship.
As a guide grooming equipment has been divided into sections.
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The Starting
Kit! |
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Essential items in order to start a business - static or
mobile. (The essential basics with an keen eye to economy
at the start)
Clipper:
- A single speed would do - Andis are a good bet!
- Another highly recommended manufacture is Moser -A German
company, which produces some of the finest and most successful
clippers made. Moser are one of many German manufacturers
who still insist on making their products in Europe and
not China!
- Moser blades are of excellent quality (Not generally available
in the UK unless you shop at Peasridge!)
- Also keep an eye on Aesculap - the "Mercedes" of the clipper
manufacturers - rumour has it they are about to enter the
"Dog clipping world " in a serious way!
- Aesculap have recently launched a top class selection
of "detachable" blades, mirroring the Oster full range,
and these incidentally fit virtually all of detachable blade
taking clippers currently available.
- German made blades are not only made from some of the
finest steel available but have the benefit of years of
skill behind the design and manufacturing which is unequalled!
- An important point for the professional groomer - who
is dependent on a good cutting edge!
- Keep an eye on Peasridge "BREAKING NEWS!" (Home page)
for updates on Aesculap and other manufacturer announcements!!
Blades:
- Start with the same make as the selected clipper.
- Size #10, general-purpose blade.
- Sizes #7, #5, #4 for the body.
- Sizes #40 use with various comb attachment.
- and 5/8th often needed.
Clippers and blades should be increased in numbers as soon
as possible, breakages happen, and blades go blunt!
- Blade coolant: Keep blades cool.
- Blade oil: Essential.
- Blade wash: Clean and safeguards against infection.
- Brush.
- Coat King coat stripper: 20 blade.
- Comb: Sprats are good - fine and extra fine.
- Nail clippers: Millar's large and medium. Volute spring
type for dewclaws.
- Stripper knives: Mikki - Fine and coarse.
- Dryer: In the interest of economy a hand held dryer,
use with a hair dryer stand.
- Ear forceps.
- Ear cleaner.
- Grooming noose: Fits on control arm and use in the bath.
- Control arm/Holding frame: Fits on the table - noose
fit on it.
Scissors:
- Roseline are good you will need.
- 4-inch blunt tipped.
- A good straight 6-inch.
- 5.25-inch thinning -single or double.
Shampoos:
- Double K Shampoos - from the USA have really taken off
in the UK and demand increases year on year. The reason
is simple - groomers love them and the dog owners can't
believe how great their pets look after a wash and blow
involving a Double K product!
- These are shampoos of real quality, ultra safe and friendly
to use on most pets! Easy to wash out - long lasting effects!
- We have tried most of them on our dogs and can vouch for
the quality and the sensational results! My German Shepherd's
coat never fails to draw folk's attention when he is out
and about in the High Street!
- Kelco brand are also popular. However they often prove
annoyingly differcult to get due to poor deliveries!
- With shampoos the 3.8litre are the economic way to buy
(making between 33 and 50 gallons) but if you are becoming
over budget you can get the smaller bottles they make about
4 gallons!
Types:
Well there are many to select from, but definitely worth
putting on your shopping list are…
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Double K - Griminator
All natural - a great general purpose cleaner
- Double K - Emerald Black
A must for all black coats, especially any old or tired "jackets!"
- Double K - Alpha White
Sensational whitener!
- Double K - Oats Mellor
So therapeutic! - Oatmeal, Melaleuca, and Aloe
- Double K - Euca-Leuca-Lime
Contains the oils of Eucalyptus, Melaleuca and D'Limonene
- Double K - First Aid
Medicated - contains Jojoba and enriched with tar and sulphur
Double K - Midnight White
Another great whitener and coat brightener
There are several others - so please have a look at the full
range on our website! Remember a few dispenser pump and some
empty bottles - always useful!
Conditioners:
Has to be said Double K have some really outstanding coat conditioners!
Top of the list is "Dynamic Duo" the shampoo and conditioner - all in one - Highly popular for obvious reasons!
Also take a look at ...
- Double K - Keri-Cot
Ultra rich with Apricot extracts!
- Double K - Re-Fur-Bish!
The one for all longhaired and thick-coated customers!
- De-Tangling and Matts. Those awful coats that are all tangle and full of matts!
- The Double K - Tangles Away!
Highly effective product - but please Mr Double K supply it in a better bottle - easier to use!
Grooming Table:
- Go for the biggest -after all dogs come in all sizes!
- 48-inch length will leave room for you tools as well
as the dog.
Universal Slicka:
- Medium Tender care Slicka:
- Mat breaker: Imaginetic type.
- Wound powder - takes care of cuts!
First aid kit:
- Both animal and human to conform to Health & Safety Regulations.
- Business stationary.
- Client cards.
- Appointments Book.
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Static
Unit - Professional equipment list. |
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(A comprehensive list for the professional parlour)
Clipper:
- At least two machines - single or two speed - Andis are
a good bet!
- Moser is the really powerful one at 45watts and Moser
are one of those German manufacturers who still insists
on making their product in Europe and not China! Moser blades
are of excellent quality (Hard to get in the UK unless you
shop at Peasridge!)
- Also keep an eye on another top German firm - Aesculap - the "Mercedes" of the clipper manufacturers - rumour has it they are about to enter the "Dog clipping world " in a serious way!
- Aesculap have recently launched a top class selection of "detachable" blades, mirroring the Oster full range, and these incidentally fit virtually all of detachable blade taking clippers currently available.
- German made blades are not only made from some of the finest steel available but have the benefit of years of skill behind the design and manufacturing which is unequalled!
- An important point for the professional groomer - who is dependent on a good cutting edge!
Keep an eye on Peasridge "BREAKING NEWS!" (Home page) for updates on Aesculap and other manufacturer announcements!!
Blades:
- Start with the same make as the selected clipper.
- Have at least two set of each blade or even a third set!
- Size #10, the general purpose blade.
- Sizes #7F, #5F, #4F #3.75F for the body also same sizes
in "skip tooth".
- Sizes #40 with attachments.
- #30, and 5/8th often needed.
- Clippers and blades should be increased in numbers as
the business grows, Breakdowns happen, and blades go blunt!
Attachment Comb: A selection of sizes.
- Blade coolant.
- Blade oil.
- Blade wash.
- Brushes.
- Coat King coat stripper: 6/12/20 blade.
Comb:
- Sprats are good - fine and extra fine.
- The black greyhound metal comb.
- Nail clippers: Millar's large and medium. Volute spring
type for dewclaws.
- Stripping knives: Mikki or Mars - Fine and coarse.
- Dryer: Tornado 93 - one of the best.
- Ear forceps.
- Ear cleaner.
- Grooming noose: Fits on control arm and use in the bath.
Control arm/frame: Fits on the table - noose fit on it.
Scissors:
- Roseline are good you will need.
- 4-inch blunt tipped.
- A good straight 6-inch.
- 5.25-inch thinning -single or double.
- Good 7-inch.
- Good 8 or 8.25-inch.
Shampoos:
Double K Shampoos loved by professionals- the reason is simple - groomers love them and the dog owners can’t believe how great their pets look after a wash and blow involving a Double K product!
Great quality, ultra safe and friendly to use on most pets! Easy to wash out – long lasting effects!
Make sure you try.....
- Double K – Griminator
- Double K – Emerald Black
- Double K – Alpha White
- Double K – Oats Mellor
- Double K – Euca-Leuca-Lime
- Double K – First Aid
- Double K – Midnight White
There are others – you will love to try!
Remember a few dispenser pump and some empty bottles – always useful!
Conditioners:
Double K have some wicked coat conditioners!
Try "Dynamic Duo" the shampoo and conditioner – all in one – Most popular for obvious reasons!
Also take a look at...
- Double K – Keri-Cot
- Double K – Re-Fur-Bish!
De-Tangling and Matts
Double K "Tangles Away!"
A must for those awful coats that are all tangles and full of matts!
- Kelco are excellent. The 3.8litre are the economic way
to buy. (makes 33 gallons)
- Get a selection especially…
- Plum white
- Black star
- Ultra MD
- Ultra Red White
- Dr FL33
- Dr Aloe
- Puppy tears
- Filthy Animal
Dispenser pump and some empty bottles.
Conditioners:
- Kelco again!
- Cherry.
- Try the de-matt and conditioner.
Grooming Table:
- Portable folding. Go for the biggest -after all dogs
come in all sizes!
- 48-inch length will leave room for you tools as well
as the dog.
Universal Slicka:
- Medium Tender care Slicka.
- Mat breaker: Imaginetic.
- Wound powder: Takes care of cuts!
First aid kit:
- Both animal and human to conform to Health & Safety Regulations.
- Business stationary.
- Client cards.
- Appointments Book.
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Advanced equipment List - money no object - I want the best!
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(A list of the best equipment for a professional and hopefully
busy salon probably in a major town or city)
Clipper:
- At least two probably three, of which one might/should be a "Two speed machine" -
- Aesculap Favourita II are the best made but not everybody's
choice, owning to the cost. However watch Aesculap over
the next few months for exciting new machines!
- Also keep an eye on Aesculap in the future! They are the "Mercedes" of the clipper manufacturers - rumour has it they are about to enter the "Dog clipping world " in a serious way with some mouth watering machines! What ever comes from this manufacturer is bound to be brimming with quality!
- Keep an eye on Peasridge "BREAKING NEWS!" (Home page) for updates on Aesculap and other manufacturer announcements!!
- Andis are a good bet! They are popular and have a good range
- Moser Max 45 is the really powerful 45watts two speed professional clipper. Been about a few years so well tried and tested!
- Moser blades are of excellent quality and highly recommended (Hard to get in the UK unless you shop at Peasridge!)
Blades:
Aesculap have recently launched a top class selection of "detachable" blades, mirroring the Oster full range, and these incidentally fit virtually all of detachable blade taking clippers currently available.
Bear in mind German made blades are not only made from some of the finest steel available but have the benefit of years of skill behind the design and manufacturing which is unequalled!
An important point for the professional groomer - who is dependent on a constant sharp cutting edge!
Keep an eye on Peasridge "BREAKING NEWS!" (Home page) for updates on Aesculap and other manufacturer announcements!!
- Start with the same make as the selected clipper.
- Have at least four/six sets of each blade!
- Size #10, the general purpose blade.
- Sizes #7F, #5F, #4F #3.75F for the body also same sizes
in "skip tooth."
- Sizes #40, #30, and 5/8th often needed
Attachment Comb: A selection.
- Blade coolant.
- Blade oil.
- Blade wash.
- Brush.
- Coat King coat stripper: 6/12/16/20 blade.
- Combs: Sprats are good - fine and extra fine.
- Nail clippers: Millar's large and medium. Volute spring
type for dewclaws.
- Coat stripper: Mars - Fine and coarse.
- Dryer: Cabin Artero stainless steel and a Tornado 93.
- Ear forceps.
- Ear cleaner.
- Grooming noose: Fits on control arm and use in the bath.
- Control arm/H frame: Fits on the table - noose fit on
it.
Scissors:
- Roseline are good, you will need possibly two each of
some.
- 4-inch blunt tipped
- A good straight 6-inch.
- 5.25-inch thinning -single or double.
- Good 7-inch.
- Good 8 or 8.25-inch.
Shampoos:
The 3.8litre (American 1 gallon) are the economic way to
buy (Will make 33/50 gallons)
Get a good selection - but especially…..
- Double K "Groomer Edge" brand
Worth making sure these are on your list..
- Double K - Griminator
- Double K - Emerald Black
- Double K - Alpha White
- Double K - Oats Mellor
- Double K - Euca-Leuca-Lime
- Double K - First Aid
- Double K - Midnight White
There are several others - so please have a look at the full
range on our website
- Kelco are also good.
- Plum white
- Black star
- Ultra MD
- Ultra Red White
- Dr FL33
- Dr Aloe
- Puppy tears
- Filthy Animal
Dispenser pump and some empty bottles.
Conditioners:
Especially
- Double K - Dynamic Duo" the shampoo and conditioner - all in one
- Double K - Keri-Cot
- Double K - Re-Fur-Bish!
- De-Tangling, Matts and conditioning.
- The Double K - Tangles Away! Excellent product
- Kelco - Cherry
Try the
- "De-matt and Conditioner"
Grooming Table:
- Go for the biggest -after all dogs come in all sizes!
- 48-inch length will leave room for you tools as well
as the dog
Universal Slicka.
- Medium Tender care Slicka.
- Mat breaker: - Imaginetic
- Wound powder: Takes care of cuts!
First aid kit:
- Both animal and human to conform to Health & Safety Regulations
- Business stationary
- Client cards
- Appointments Book
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The Mobile
Groomer: |
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Mobile: (Home visits)
- You travel to client's houses with your equipment and
groom their dogs at their house. Owners often enjoy watching
you groom their dog, and some dogs may benefit from staying
in their own home environment. Things to consider here are
the clients' facilities (washing a large dog in a small
shower cubicle etc!) you would need to carry your equipment
with you, so if you currently own a mini you may need to
consider upsizing your vehicle!!
Mobile (Visit in own vehicle)
- You travel to customer's houses in a self contained mobile
unit. Some customers like this idea as it means the dog
doesn't have to be away from them for too long but at the
same time; the amount of mess in their home is kept to absolute
minimum!!
These units often require access to a power point in the
customers' house and the baths normally used, function on
recycled water.
The mobile groomer therefore needs a suitable vehicle. No
matter how carefully you pack your equipment some how a bicycle
just won't cope. Motorbike and sidecar really isn't the done
thing! Looks bad for the image when you arrive! Try to avoid
the ex Post office vans because generally one can always see
the remains of the Post Office stickers especially the "Parcel
Force!" one
With mobile you do need to get a "round" established in the
interests of petrol/diesel economy. A daily visits sheet,
which involves London, Cardiff, and Manchester, apart from
the physical strain, will hardly be profitable due to the
time spent driving! (Unless of course you have set up a mileage
charge in which case it may be more profitable than the grooming!)
A good local "round" involving driving distances of about
20/30 miles between 4/6 grooming sessions would be ideal with
little more than 15 minutes between visits will be profitable,
whereas two or three visits over say 60/90 miles will cause
considerable time spent in the vehicle which are unlikely
to be earning you any financial reward!
A vehicle - what ever its type will need to be carefully
selected and custom fitted by professionals. Important factors
will includes reliability - ideally it should start each the
morning without a visit from the RAC! Good fuel economy essential.
Head height of the vehicle should allow for your comfort in
a full standing position. Trying to groom in a bending position
can cause problems later in life!
The plumbing (for a bath) needs a bit of thought. Excess
water may need to accompany you home as not all clients want
the front patio rinsed, and you cannot guarantee to park over
the council storm water drain every time!
The layout of the inside of the vehicle will be a personal
thing save to say you want to economise on space, use wall
areas for storage, and have all your gear accessible and organised.
Do make sure equipment is well stored whilst in transit. It
is embarrassing if on arrival the back of you vehicle is seen
to be leaking purple soap suds, or you need a half hour break
to re-organise before starting work!
Don't over look security, if an dreaded escape takes place,
the sight of you sprinting down the street, may excite the
neighbourhood, but it will wreck your reputation!
The Mobile Groomer's basic equipment (Similar list to the
professional above, but choose product for ease of storage)
Clipper:
- At least two machines - single or two speed – Aesculap, Andis or Moser all are professional contenders
Blades:
- Start with the same make as the selected clipper.
- Have at least two set of each blade or even a third set!
- Size #10, the general purpose blade.
- Sizes #7F, #5F, #4F #3.75F for the body also same sizes
in "skip tooth"
- Sizes #40 with attachments.
- #30, and 5/8th often needed.
Clippers and blades should be increased in numbers as the
business grows, breakdowns happen, and blades go blunt!
Attachment Comb: A selection of sizes.
- Blade coolant.
- Blade oil.
- Blade wash.
- Brushes.
- Coat King coat stripper: 6/12/20 blade.
- Comb: General purpose.
- Sprats are good - fine and extra fine
- The black greyhound metal comb.
- Nail clippers: Millar's large and medium. Volute spring
type for dewclaws.
- Stripping knives: Mikki or Mars - Fine and coarse.
- Dryer: Select a wall mounted dryer with a good hose attachment.
- Ear forceps.
- Ear cleaner.
- Grooming noose: Fits on control arm and use in the bath.
- Control arm/frame: Fits on the table - noose fit on it.
Scissors:
- Roseline are good you will need….
- 4-inch blunt tipped.
- A good straight 6-inch.
- 5.25-inch thinning -single or double.
- Good 7-inch.
- Good 8 or 8.25-inch.
Shampoos:
Double K "Groomer Edge" brand has to be one of the best
for the professional groomer!
- Worth making sure these are on your list,
- Double K - Griminator
- Double K - Emerald Black
- Double K - Alpha White.
- Double K - Oats Mellor
- Double K - Euca-Leuca-Lime
- Double K - First Aid
- Double K - Midnight White
There are others - so please check the full range on our
website
- Plum white
- Black star
- Ultra MD
- Ultra Red White
- Dr FL33
- Dr Aloe
- Puppy tears
- Filthy Animal
Dispenser pump and some empty bottles
Conditioners:
Especially consider
- Double K - Dynamic Duo" the shampoo and conditioner - all in one
- Double K - Keri-Cot
- Double K - Re-Fur-Bish!
- De-Tangling, Matts and conditioning.
- The Double K - Tangles Away! Excellent product.
- Kelco - Cherry
Try the
- "De-matt and Conditioner"
Dispenser pump and some empty bottles
Grooming Table:
- Portable folding. Go for the biggest -after all dogs
come in all sizes!
- 48-inch length will leave room for you tools as well
as the dog.
Universal Slicka.
- Medium Tender care Slicka.
- Mat breaker: Imaginetic type.
- Wound powder: Takes care of cuts!
First aid kit:
- Both animal and human to conform to Health & Safety Regulations
- Business stationary
- Client cards
- Appointments Book
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Presentation!
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Your premise or your mode of vehicle, (or how you perform
in a customer's home,) advertises you and from their appearances
you may become "labelled" until you have acquired a "reputation
for your grooming skills. Pulling up at a clients and disappearing
into the back of a trailer or horse box will not inspire customer
confidence. Powering up your Tornado 93 blaster and de-furnishing
the clients living room will not fail to draw a stern rebuke!
Greeting the customer on their arrival at your salon to collect
"Horace" with the comment "Did you not pass each other - he
left about 10 minutes ago!" will fail to amuse! A good reputation
is important.
As well as the practical side of things, Groomers also need
to have a good all round knowledge not only of the many dog
breeds but also of the dog's anatomy and health.
Most Groomers come across parasites regularly so it is important
to be able to identify them and to be able to know how to
deal with them! Knowledge of suitable preventive medications
and shampoos is useful. Cleanliness in your parlour and with
your tools is most important. A mere murmur of any bugs or
diseases will send customer fleeing!
As well as dealing with dogs, good people skills are a must
when talking with clients, as is attention to detail in areas
such as personal presentation and general organisation of
your business. Set out clearly your terms of business, express
yourself precisely and clearly so that your client has a clear
understanding of the service you are offering and will provide.
Charges should be made clear and when ever possible given
in writing at the time of agreeing the work. Hence the importance
of some type of brochure - simple but stating your terms and
conditions! An appointments system is important especially
if you are operating as a mobile. Two appointments on the
same day fifty miles apart with an hour's gap will do nothing
for your "cool calm and collected" approach!
So how does one start to become a Groomer?
There are a number of different options when it comes to 'getting
into' dog grooming as are now outlined below:-
Training at a private school:
There are a number of private fee paying training schools
across the country that run intensive full or part time courses.
These are normally run alongside a grooming parlour so you
gain an insight into how a parlour runs. Most offer hands
on experience from day 1.
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Colleges:
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These are normally held at agricultural type colleges and
are also sometimes run alongside other types of training (animal
care courses etc). Some are only day release so you need to
consider the length of time you wish to spend on your initial
basic training.
Serving an 'Apprenticeship' at a salon:
Some salons take on people with little or no experience of
dog grooming as 'apprentices' or 'grooming assistants'. To
start with most are taught the very basics of preparation
of dogs, and salon management (Cleanliness etc). Over a number
of months, most progress on to other more skilled areas of
grooming such as clipping scissoring etc. Most employers like
their staff to work towards a qualification.
Employed at a salon:
This involves working as an employee at an existing grooming
parlour. This can be a good option for those looking to gain
extra experience in a busy salon environment. Do a bit of
research before you sign up after all it is better to work
for Salon with a good reputation than one which is maybe not
so highly regarded!
Getting Qualified!
Once you have received training and you are working either
on your own or as part of a team in a grooming salon you will
need to work for around 18 months as a Groomer to gain not
only the experience, but also the confidence and the speed
to enter yourself for the NPTC Advanced certificate in dog
grooming (7750/3). This was formerly known as the City & Guilds
7750 in dog grooming.
The NPTC (the national proficiency test council) is part
of the city & guilds group and look after qualifications in
such sectors as floristry, agriculture and animal care.
Although currently you do not need to have any formal qualification
to work as a Groomer, it is believed that legislation will
one day come into force to ensure all Groomers are fully qualified
and insured.
This is a two-part exam consisting of a theory paper and
a 4 unit practical examination (2 units are mandatory and
1 of 2 optional units must be completed) you are expected
to study for your theory and find suitable dogs for the practical
(although some training centres do offer extra tuition and
help in these areas)
The written exam consists of 35 questions covering a number
of different areas:
- Grooming and styling techniques
- Handling and control
- General care of dogs
- Customer Care
- Health and safety at work
- Use and care of equipment
- First aid
- Diseases
- Legislation
The practical exam requires the candidate to reach a certain
level on three separate breeds
You MUST do one breed from unit one, and one from unit two,
and one from unit 3 or 4.
- Unit 1:
(Spaniels) - English Cocker Spaniel or English Springer
Spaniel.
- Unit 2:
(Short legged terrier) - Scottish Terrier, West Highland
White Terrier, Cairn Terrier or Sealyham Terrier
- Unit 3:
(Poodles) - Toy or Miniature Poodle
- Unit 4:
(long legged Terrier) Wire Haired Fox Terrier, Lakeland
Terrier, Welsh Terrier, Belington Terrier or Miniature Schnauzer.
Please note: Once you have enrolled for your exams,
the pet care trust send out guidelines that help to explain
the process in greater detail.
There is also a further qualification (the BDGA higher dog
grooming diploma) this is again, open to anybody working in
the field who has completed the 7750/3 successfully in both
the practical and written elements.
It requires the candidate to complete 2 written papers and
7 practical units. It is for experienced Groomers to prove
their knowledge and skills in all areas of the grooming world!
Most Groomers who have been grooming for a number of years
decide to undertake this exam to show that they have achieved
a high standard of work. It can take a considerable amount
of time to complete all the units. Again, same as the 7750/3,
the qualification will only be awarded once all elements (both
written and practical) are completed.
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Good Advice!
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Get adequate insurance to cover your business activities with
suitable Public Liability. Talk to your Insurance broker or
a reliable organisation such as maybe the NFU - they at least
under stand animals and people running animal type business!
Attend diligently to the business side of your work, know
your running costs, and know your profit margins. Keep good
accounts. Have a business plan, and adhere to it.
Make sure you create personalised business stationary which
portrays the professional aspects of your business. Letterheads,
appointment cards, brochures, information sheet etc. Get them
printed using good quality paper, or design your own on a
computer. Ensure above all you create some printed "terms
& conditions" for your business. Then make sure every customer
see and reads them at the start of any business involvement.
Customer are all "saints" and totally delightful until something
goes wrong in their mind or their interpretation of your services,
then things can change and some customer become very "un-saintly!"
To be able to refer to "terms & conditions" can help resolve
a problem - not always but it's a start!
As you business grows an Accountant of reputable stature
can and often is valuable, there are many legitimate tax benefits
from running a business, which may well be to your advantage!
The Future Prospects! On the face of it as one views the
situation currently the prospect for starting up a sound and
professional cat and dog grooming business appears very promising.
There seems to be an ever-increasing number of people who
want their animals professionally groomed and are prepared
to pay for it! There is still in most areas of the country
an acute shortage of skilled and professionally trained groomers
and if legislation is brought in to require qualifications
- which seems increasingly likely - then the demand is bound
to grow.
All of this emphasises the need for good professional tuition
which frankly most folk are not going to achieve in less than
a 30 day period - about the minimum time in order that you
can master adequately all the many skill involved.
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Websites
for useful information |
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Tuition:
www.animalmagic.uk.net
Clipper and Product information:
www.peasridge.co.uk
Insurance:
www.nfumutual.co.uk/
People who insure animal type businesses
Pet Care Trust
www.petcare.org.uk
Pet care, education and training
Animal Care College
www.animalcarecollege.co.uk
Advice and care of animals at all levels
Vehicle conversation
www.sturdyfibreglass.co.uk
Professional installation of equipment
Web site design
Juic-e Works
Web design for your business
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| Anatomy of the dog |
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| Dog Grooming |
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| Drying out time |
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| Bath time |
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